The Norwegian government has tasked several agencies with developing an Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) program for the proposed SMR plant. The Ministry of Energy, Ministry of Health and Care Services, Ministry of Justice and Public Security, and Ministry of Climate and Environment have directed the Norwegian Water Resources and Energy Directorate (NVE), the Norwegian Radiation and Nuclear Safety Authority (DSA), and the Norwegian Directorate for Civil Protection (DSB) to prepare the EIA. The agencies are expected to submit their recommendations by September, before the summer if possible.
The Ministry of Energy stated: “The recommendation shall be based on the project owner’s proposal for an assessment programme, received consultation statements and the directorates’ own assessments.” The EIA aims to evaluate the project’s environmental and societal impacts, providing a foundation for informed decisions regarding licenses under Norway’s Atomic Energy Act, Energy Act, Pollution Act, and Radiation Protection Act.
Norsk Kjernekraft highlighted the significance of this step, noting it advances the application of Norway’s nuclear legislation for commercial power production. The company’s CEO, Jonny Hesthammer, said: “We are proud to have contributed to this historic milestone. This is the first time Norway is taking concrete steps toward establishing nuclear power, an initiative that can deliver clean and sustainable energy for future generations. We see this as a critical step towards enhancing Norway’s energy security, maintaining industrial productivity, and reducing greenhouse gas emissions. This project will not only strengthen our energy supply but also create jobs and promote sustainable economic growth.”
Norsk Kjernekraft plans to develop and operate SMR plants in collaboration with energy-intensive industries, adhering to national regulations and international standards, including those set by the International Atomic Energy Agency. The company is also exploring financing partnerships with industry and financial stakeholders. Besides Aure and Heim, potential sites for similar projects include Vardø, Øygarden, and Halden.
In June 2024, the government formed a committee to assess various aspects of establishing nuclear power in Norway, with a report due by April 1, 2026. The SMR project in Aure and Heim represents a significant effort to explore clean energy solutions, balancing industrial growth with environmental responsibility.
