A general view shows the second coal-fired power plant in the city of Jerada, Morocco, January 20, 2018. Picture taken January 20, 2018.
Morocco became a member of the PPCA in 2023, joining about 60 governments worldwide working to eliminate coal power and accelerate the shift to cleaner energy. The alliance supports countries in developing pathways for energy diversification, with an emphasis on renewables and natural gas as transitional sources.
According to the PPCA, Morocco’s target to end coal use depends partly on international financial support to facilitate plant closures, workforce transition, and the development of alternative energy infrastructure. However, the country would still pursue the goal of phasing out coal by the 2040s even without external funding, reflecting a firm national commitment to energy transformation.
As of 2024, coal accounted for 59.3% of Morocco’s electricity generation, a decrease from 70% in 2022, according to official data. This decline underscores steady progress in reducing dependence on coal through investments in solar, wind, and hydropower projects. Morocco aims for 52% of its installed power capacity to come from renewable sources by 2030, compared with the current level of 45%.
“Morocco has stopped planning for new coal power plants,” the country’s energy minister was quoted as saying in the PPCA statement. This move indicates a strategic shift in national energy policy, focusing instead on expanding renewable capacity and improving energy efficiency.
Rachid Ennassiri, head of the independent climate think tank Imal, said: “The phase-out pledge signals intent to manage early plant retirements, contractual reforms, and a just transition backed by accessible international climate finance.” His comments highlight the importance of both domestic policy adjustments and global cooperation in ensuring a smooth and equitable energy transition.
The PPCA noted that Morocco’s approach includes balancing economic development with environmental responsibility, ensuring that the transition does not negatively affect communities dependent on coal-related employment. The government’s plan emphasizes developing new job opportunities within the renewable energy and infrastructure sectors.
Morocco’s renewable energy strategy has already gained international recognition, with large-scale solar and wind projects such as the Noor Ouarzazate Solar Complex contributing to its growing clean energy portfolio. The country’s long-term vision aims to position it as a leading renewable energy hub in North Africa, leveraging abundant natural resources and strategic regional connections.
Overall, Morocco’s coal phase-out target represents both an environmental and economic milestone, reflecting its dedication to sustainability, technological innovation, and global climate collaboration. The PPCA affirmed that achieving this ambition will depend on timely financing and coordinated action between Morocco and international partners.
