
Announced last week, the funding will prepare priority irrigation projects for rapid ADB-supported implementation, enabling faster disbursement and smoother execution. The programme targets five projects identified in 2019, focusing on rehabilitating and upgrading canal networks to increase agricultural productivity, improve water-use efficiency, and enhance food security in Punjab.
Punjab’s agriculture sector relies heavily on the Indus Basin Irrigation System (IBIS), which irrigates about 15 million hectares nationwide, with 60% located in Punjab. However, ageing infrastructure, inefficient water management practices, and dependence on variable rainfall or groundwater in certain areas have created ongoing challenges for farmers.
The approved financing will address gaps in earlier feasibility studies by incorporating integrated water resource management, measures to strengthen climate resilience, and improved economic assessments. Planned works include the rehabilitation of the Upper Jhelum Canal System, upgrades to the Dera Ghazi Khan Canal region, and remodelling of multiple key IBIS canals.
According to provincial officials, these projects are expected to improve irrigation efficiency, ensure reliable water delivery, and support sustainable farming practices. The Punjab government views ADB’s assistance as a significant step toward improving water security, increasing rural incomes, and building long-term resilience in its agriculture-based economy.